Portsea
Portsmouth's dockyard quarter with HMS Victory, Gunwharf Quays, and the Spinnaker Tower
Portsea is the historic core of Portsmouth, occupying Portsea Island's western waterfront around the famous dockyard. This is where the Royal Navy's story is most vividly told, with the Historic Dockyard housing HMS Victory, Nelson's flagship at Trafalgar, alongside the Mary Rose Museum, HMS Warrior 1860, and the National Museum of the Royal Navy. The dockyard has been in continuous use since the late fifteenth century and remains an active naval base, home to the aircraft carriers HMS Queen Elizabeth and HMS Prince of Wales. The area around the dockyard entrance has been transformed since the late 1990s. Gunwharf Quays, built on the site of the former HMS Vernon naval shore establishment, is a major retail and leisure destination with designer outlet shops, restaurants, bars, and a cinema. The Spinnaker Tower, at 170 metres the tallest publicly accessible structure on the south coast, rises from Gunwharf Quays and offers panoramic views across the harbour, the Solent, and the Isle of Wight. Beyond the modern developments, Portsea retains traces of its older character. The area was once enclosed within its own fortifications, and sections of the town walls and ramparts survive. The streets between the dockyard and the commercial port have a workaday feel, and the continental ferry terminal handles passenger and freight services to France and Spain. Portsmouth Harbour station, at the southern end of the railway line from London Waterloo, sits on the waterfront beside the dockyard entrance. The Gosport Ferry departs from a pontoon nearby, and the Isle of Wight FastCat catamaran service runs from the adjacent terminal. Portsea is the transport hub for the entire harbour area. For Portsea and dockyard news, naval heritage, and local updates, visit portsea.news.